The exposure file for a renewal is a schedule your brokers and underwriters filled in. Some rows geocode to a postcode centroid, and some districts have built out since the schedule was written. You clean the file, run accumulation by zone, and find out from the results that a growing area holds more than the schedule shows.
The only outside check is whatever public building data exists for that market, which varies a lot by country. This layer gives you an independent count, dated, to hold the schedule against before the file goes out.
